面對(duì)受傷的人,我們常做的事情是,說(shuō)一席好話(huà),讓事情聽(tīng)起來(lái)不那么糟。但這毫無(wú)用處。想真正安慰一個(gè)受傷的人,重要的是選擇跟他感同身受,哪怕一句“我不知道怎么幫你,但我很高興你愿意告訴我。”這樣要比隔岸觀(guān)火的安慰好得多。
視頻長(zhǎng)度:2分53秒,你真的懂如何安慰人嗎
原視頻標(biāo)題:Brené Brown on Empathy
出品:The RSA
轉(zhuǎn)自:TED
謝謝,隨手點(diǎn)贊!
1、不要覺(jué)得自己很不幸,世界上比我們更苦的人還很多。
Don't feel bad about yourself. There are many more people in the world who are more bitter than us.
2、不如意的時(shí)候不要盡往悲傷里鉆,想想有笑聲的日子吧。
Don't try to be sad when you are unhappy, think about the days with laughter.
3、生活的最大悲劇不是失敗,而是一個(gè)人已經(jīng)習(xí)慣于失敗。
The great tragedy of life is not the failure, but the failure of a man to get used to it.
4、總有一些句子,會(huì)滴墨成傷;總有一個(gè)人,會(huì)在記憶里站成永恒。
There are always some sentences, will drop into the wound; there is always a person, will stand in the memory of eternity.
5、在前進(jìn)的路上,主動(dòng)搬開(kāi)別人腳下的絆腳石,有時(shí)往往也是為自己鋪路。
On the way to actively move others at the foot of a stumbling block, paving the way for yourself sometimes.
6、為什么一次次的心痛,卻還是不知悔改的想繼續(xù),只是一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)的不甘心,竟變得這么貪心。
Why the heartache again and again, but still do not want to continue to repent, just a little reluctant, actually become so greedy.
7、能夠說(shuō)出的委屈,便不算委屈;能夠搶走的愛(ài)人,便不算愛(ài)人。
To be able to say the grievance, it will not be wronged; to take away the lover, it is not a lover.
8、有時(shí)候,我們明明原諒了那個(gè)人,卻無(wú)法真正快樂(lè)起來(lái),那是因?yàn)?,你忘了原諒自己?br>
Sometimes, we forgive the person, but can not really happy, it is because you forget to forgive yourself.
9、把你的臉迎向陽(yáng)光,那就不會(huì)有陰影。
Turn your face to the sunshine, and there will be no shadow.
10、最好的節(jié)約是珍惜時(shí)間,最大的浪費(fèi)是虛度年華。
The best save is to cherish the time, is the biggest waste of time.
11、我不想像現(xiàn)在這樣被數(shù)理化壓垮,因?yàn)槌煽?jī)而丟失存在感,變成一個(gè)機(jī)械且復(fù)雜的人。
I don't think now is math down, because the results and loss of sense of Psence, become a mechanical and complex person.
12、不洗澡的人,硬擦香水是不會(huì)香的。名聲與尊貴,是來(lái)自于真才實(shí)學(xué)的。有德自然香。
Do not take a bath, hard to rub perfume is not sweet. And distinguished reputation from true skill and genuine knowledge. Natural incense.
13、以誠(chéng)感人者,人亦誠(chéng)而應(yīng)。
To be sincere and moving, people should also be sincere.
14、獲得朋友的唯一之道,是自己主動(dòng)去做別人的朋友。
The only way to get a friend is to be a friend.
15、當(dāng)你不知道和他說(shuō)什么的時(shí)候,那就什么也不要說(shuō),沉默有無(wú)限種含義。
When you don't know what to say to him, don't say anything.
16、結(jié)束以后別告訴他我恨你,因?yàn)椋瑦?ài)情是兩個(gè)人的事,錯(cuò)過(guò)了大家都有責(zé)任。
Do not tell him that I hate you, because love is a matter of two people, miss everyone has a responsibility.
17、時(shí)間總會(huì)過(guò)去的,讓時(shí)間流走你的煩惱吧!
Time will pass, let time flow away your troubles!
18、你不要一直不滿(mǎn)人家,你應(yīng)該一直檢討自己才對(duì)。不滿(mǎn)人家,是苦了你自己。
You should not always dissatisfied with others, you should always review their own right. Dissatisfaction with others, you are bitter.
19、光看別人的臉色,自己還活不活,擁有自我,又不囿于自我。
At the other people, oneself also live, have a self, and is not limited by self.
20、當(dāng)你感到悲哀痛苦時(shí),最好是去學(xué)些什么東西。學(xué)習(xí)會(huì)使你永遠(yuǎn)立于不敗之地。
When you feel sad and painful, it is best to learn something. Learning will make you invincible forever.
21、世上沒(méi)有絕望的處境只有對(duì)處境絕望的人。
There is no desperate situation in the world, only those who despair of the situation.
22、多謝你的絕情,讓我學(xué)會(huì)死心。
Thank you for your unfeeling, let me learn to forget.
23、在人生的大海中,我們雖然不能把握風(fēng)的大小,卻可以調(diào)整帆的方向。
In the sea of life, although we can not grasp the size of the wind, but you can adjust the direction of the sail.
24、這不是最糟糕的事,一切都邑疇昔的!但愿你快點(diǎn)好起來(lái)!
This is not the worst thing, everything will be past! I hope you get better soon!
25、煩惱中光陰也虛度了,笑對(duì)人生。
Trouble in the time is wasted, smile to life.
26、男人哭了,是因?yàn)樗娴膼?ài)了;女人哭了,是因?yàn)樗娴梅艞壛恕?br>
The man cried, because he really love; woman cry, because she really had to give up.
27、不要跟一個(gè)人和他議論同一個(gè)圈子里的人,不管你認(rèn)為他有多可靠。
Don't talk to someone about the same circle of people, no matter how reliable you think he is.
28、幸福之家,就是吵架聲比鄰居低一些的家庭。
A happy home is a family with a few quarrels.
29、快樂(lè),不是永恒的;痛苦,也不是永恒的。
Happiness is not eternal, it is not eternal.
30、我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己挺可憐的,沒(méi)有人疼沒(méi)有人懂也沒(méi)有人愛(ài),孤孤單單一個(gè)人走著。
I find myself very poor, no one hurts no one knows no one love, lonely alone.
31、不要為舊悲傷浪費(fèi)新的眼淚。
Don't waste your new tears for the old sorrow.
32、你給我一滴眼淚,我就看到了你心中全部的海洋。
You give me a drop of tears, I saw your heart all the oceans.
33、因?yàn)樯類(lèi)?ài),所以無(wú)語(yǔ);因?yàn)槎茫詫捜?;因?yàn)橄氡4嬉环菝篮?,所以選擇遺忘。
Because of love, so no language; because understand, so tolerant; because want to save a good, so choose to forget.
34、內(nèi)心沒(méi)有分別心,就是真正的苦行。
Don't have a heart, that is true asceticism.
35、生氣是拿別人做錯(cuò)的事來(lái)懲罰自己。
Angry is to take others to do something wrong to punish yourself.
36、已經(jīng)抬不起頭了,好想躺下來(lái)好好休息,覺(jué)得一切可以慢慢來(lái)。
I can't lift my head, I want to lie down and have a good rest.
37、人生的苦悶有二,一是欲望沒(méi)有被滿(mǎn)足,二是它得到了滿(mǎn)足。
There are two kinds of dePssion in life, one is that the desire is not satisfied, the other is that it is satisfied with the two.
38、有開(kāi)始的東西是總有一天會(huì)結(jié)束的東西。
There is something that begins with the end of the day.
39、紅塵畫(huà)卷,畫(huà)得是誰(shuí)的生死之戀?最后卻只能守著那不變的容顏,一守就是一千年。
The red painted scroll, who is the love of life and death? Finally can only keep the same appearance, a guard is one thousand years.
40、分手了就做回自己,一個(gè)人的世界同樣有月升月落,也有美麗的瞬間,把他歸為記憶。
Break up to do back to himself, a person's world also has a month to rise and fall, there is a beautiful moment, put him into memory.
41、毀滅人只要一句話(huà),培植一個(gè)人卻要千句話(huà),請(qǐng)你多口下留情。
Destruction of people as long as a word, but a thousand words to cultivate a person, please watch your tongue.
42、成功者絕不放棄放棄者絕不成功。
Winners never give up.
43、幸福不會(huì)遺漏任何人,遲早有一天它會(huì)找到你。
Happiness will not miss anyone, sooner or later it will find you.
44、舊的不去新的不來(lái)!
The old do not go new!
45、過(guò)去的一頁(yè),能不翻就不要翻,翻落了灰塵會(huì)迷了雙眼。
The last page, can not turn, do not turn, turn over the dust will be lost in the eyes.
46、說(shuō)謊的人必須有很好的記憶力。
Liars must have a good memory.
47、蟻穴雖小,潰之千里。
Nest is small, the collapse of a thousand miles.
48、為什么要讓別人來(lái)評(píng)價(jià)自己的快樂(lè)程度,把握好自己。
Why let others to eva luate their own happiness, to grasp their own.
49、人生沒(méi)有彩排,每天都是直播;不僅收視率低,而且工資不高。
Life is not a rehearsal, every day is broadcast; not only low ratings, but wages are not high.
50、我總在抱怨自己沒(méi)鞋子穿,直到有一天,我遇到了一個(gè)沒(méi)有腳的人。
I was always complaining that I had no shoes, until one day, I met a man who had no feet.
51、我放下了尊嚴(yán),放下了個(gè)性,放下了固執(zhí),都只是因?yàn)榉挪幌履恪?br>
I put down the dignity, put down the character, put down the stubborn, just because you can not let go.
52、緣分像一本書(shū)。翻的不經(jīng)意會(huì)錯(cuò)過(guò)童話(huà),讀得太認(rèn)真又會(huì)流干眼淚。
Fate is like a book. Turn the casual will miss the fairy tale, read too seriously and tears.
53、對(duì)于沙漠中的旅行者,最可怕的不是眼前無(wú)盡的荒漠,而是心中沒(méi)有綠洲。
To the traveler in the desert, the most terrible thing is not the endless desert, but no oasis in the heart.
54、我想開(kāi)了看開(kāi)了放手了,有一絲快樂(lè),有一絲苦笑,卻還是那么的舍不得。
I'd like to have a look to let go, there is a joy, with a wry smile, but still so reluctant.
55、幸福是種感覺(jué),不知足,永不會(huì)幸福。
Happiness is a feeling, not content, never happy.
56、不要在流眼淚的時(shí)候做任何決定,情緒負(fù)面的時(shí)候說(shuō)話(huà)越少越好。
Don't make any decisions when you are in tears.
57、不要因?yàn)榻Y(jié)束而哭泣,微笑吧,為你的曾經(jīng)擁有。
Don't cry because it is over, smile because it happened。
58、既然愛(ài),為什么不說(shuō)出口,有些東西失去了,就在也回不來(lái)了!
Since love, why not say exports, some things lost, they can not come back!
59、你走的那天,我決定不掉淚,迎著風(fēng)撐著眼簾用力不眨眼。
The day you left, I decided not to tears, against the wind and not to blink of an eye.
60、若能一切隨他去,便是世間自在人。
If all can go with him, then the world is free.
61、不要在你心情不好或者憤怒的時(shí)候做決定,因?yàn)檫@樣的決定永遠(yuǎn)是錯(cuò)的。
Don't make decisions when you are in a bad mood or angry, because it is always wrong.
62、世上并沒(méi)有用來(lái)鼓勵(lì)工作努力的賞賜,所有的賞賜都只是被用來(lái)獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)工作成果的。
The world has not been used to encourage the efforts of the work of the reward, all the reward is only used to reward the results of the work.
63、時(shí)光沒(méi)有教會(huì)我任何東西,卻教會(huì)了我不要輕易去相信神話(huà)。
Time has not taught me anything, but has taught me not to be easy to believe the myth.
64、你的生命不再只屬於你自己,而是屬於所有愛(ài)你的人!
Your life no longer belongs to you, but to all who love you!
65、快樂(lè)一天是一天、痛苦一天是一天、沒(méi)必要苦著臉過(guò)日子。生氣生一會(huì)兒就夠了。
A happy day is a day, a day is a day, there is no need to face life. Angry for a while is enough.
66、先知三日,富貴十年。
Prophet three, riches and honour for ten years.
67、不喊痛,不一定沒(méi)感覺(jué),是痛太深,淹沒(méi)了所有的回聲。
Don't shout pain, not necessarily not feeling, is the pain is too deep, flooded all the echo.
68、當(dāng)你知道迷惑時(shí),并不可憐,當(dāng)你不知道迷惑時(shí),才是最可憐的。
When you know the confusion, not poor, when you do not know the confusion, is the most pathetic.
69、讓煩惱心事見(jiàn)鬼去吧,先開(kāi)心一樂(lè)。
Let the troubles go to hell, first happy.
70、有時(shí)候分開(kāi)是最好的決定。
Sometimes separation is the best decision.
71、心中有惡,就會(huì)心神不寧,去惡念。
Evil, the hearts will be hung up to evil.
72、讓生活的句號(hào)圈住的人,是無(wú)法前時(shí)半步的。
Let life periods around people, is unable to reach a half step.
73、在淚水中浸泡過(guò)的微笑最燦爛,從迷惘中走出來(lái)的靈魂最清醒。
The most brilliant smile soaked in tears, the soul of the most out of the confusion.
74、當(dāng)你再也沒(méi)有什么可以失去的時(shí)候,就是你開(kāi)始得到的時(shí)候。
When you have nothing to lose, it's time to start.
75、或許,轉(zhuǎn)身是為了忘卻,可是,轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)身,卻發(fā)覺(jué),有一種撕心裂肺叫做思念。
Perhaps, turn to forget, but turned around, but found that there is a piercing called miss.
76、我們始終都在練習(xí)微笑,終于變成不敢哭的人。
We have been practicing smiling, and finally become a person who can not cry.
77、混亂生起的地方,也是寧?kù)o生起的地方。透過(guò)智慧,哪里有混亂,哪里就有寧?kù)o。
The place where chaos is born is also the place where peace is born. Through wisdom, where there is confusion, there is peace.
78、好心態(tài)才有好狀態(tài)。
A good state of mind.
79、鳥(niǎo)兒美在羽毛,人們美在勤勞。
The birds are beautiful, the people are beautiful.
80、能為別人設(shè)想的人,永遠(yuǎn)不寂寞。
Who can imagine for others, never lonely.
你有沒(méi)有安慰過(guò)人?每次安慰完后是成功的幫助對(duì)方化解了情緒,還是讓對(duì)方更受傷害?或者你的安慰根本沒(méi)有起到作用?甚至,在戀人或者夫妻之間,因?yàn)橄胍獛兔Φ陌参糠炊鸶訌?qiáng)烈的對(duì)峙?反之依然,當(dāng)我們想要尋求安慰的時(shí)候,也常??鄲烙谡也坏饺藘A述~
心理學(xué)告訴你,其實(shí)一切都只是因?yàn)槟悴欢谜_的安慰方式。今天就為你揭秘心理學(xué)的小技巧,學(xué)會(huì)讓你瞬間提升個(gè)人魅力,變成知心大姐姐or大哥哥!
1:不同的人適合不同的安慰方式
心理學(xué)角度:安慰別人的過(guò)程其實(shí)就是給予別人“社會(huì)支持”的過(guò)程。
社會(huì)支持對(duì)一個(gè)人很重要,但并不是所有的社會(huì)支持都會(huì)有好的效果。它受到社會(huì)支持的方式、對(duì)象亦或是情景等等的影響。但是總結(jié)起來(lái),支持方式無(wú)外乎兩大類(lèi): 積極重構(gòu) 和 消極確認(rèn)。
到這里,問(wèn)題就來(lái)了,不同的人偏好不同的支持方式。 偏好“積極重構(gòu)”的人喜歡別人跟自己講大道理。偏好“消極確認(rèn)”的人更希望傾訴之后能夠得到他人對(duì)自己情緒的肯定。 這也很好解釋為什么男人需要的是理性分析,而女人偏好情緒的發(fā)泄。
喜歡別人對(duì)他講道理的人,他們喜歡那些充滿(mǎn)生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)的道理一套一套的感覺(jué),在講道理和分析原因的過(guò)程中,他們能找到一種醍醐灌頂?shù)母杏X(jué)。這能夠讓她時(shí)刻提醒自己,要保持百分之一百二的清醒與理性來(lái)對(duì)待自己的事情。
而喜歡別人肯定自己情緒的人,她們每每遭受精神痛苦的折磨,她就急需別人的安慰與理解,希望別人能夠看到自己的情緒,并且?guī)椭约郝綇?fù)這種難堪的情緒。
你看,不同的人需要的安慰方式是不一樣的。講道理還是傾聽(tīng)肯定需要因人而異。
2:自尊高低不同決定安慰方法不同
自尊水平不同的個(gè)體,他們對(duì)社會(huì)支持方式會(huì)有不同的取舍。有研究表明, 高自尊的個(gè)體傾向于“積極重構(gòu)”,而低自尊的個(gè)體傾向于“消極確認(rèn)”。
生活中你一定見(jiàn)過(guò)那種不論遇到了什么,都需要?jiǎng)e人跟他講道理,而他也很會(huì)從一堆的道理中,抓取那些他認(rèn)為是符合自己的道理來(lái)說(shuō)服自己,這種情況下他才有可能會(huì)被勸服。有一種,他只想聽(tīng)他想聽(tīng)的既視感。
其背后的原因,其實(shí)是 “自我驗(yàn)證理論” 在作祟。直白的說(shuō)就是人總是不斷尋求與自己相信的觀(guān)念一致的證據(jù),以此來(lái)強(qiáng)化自己過(guò)去的觀(guān)念,并且驗(yàn)證自己對(duì)外界的控制感和預(yù)測(cè)感。
高自尊的人需要理性反饋,從中找到符合自我概念的信息以維持自己原有的信念,這樣就可以避免產(chǎn)生消極情緒。而低自尊的人,他們本身就是認(rèn)為自己沒(méi)有多少價(jià)值,所以你如果還不知死活的要跟他講道理,就會(huì)產(chǎn)生很不好的結(jié)果。
總結(jié):說(shuō)了那么多,最后,我們應(yīng)該怎么樣去安慰對(duì)方呢?簡(jiǎn)單說(shuō)就是對(duì)于那些愿意接受你的思想,愿意接受挑戰(zhàn)的高自尊的人,你可以選擇理性地分析苦惱的原因,用大道理來(lái)碾壓他。而對(duì)于那些回避威脅的低自尊的人,你可以通過(guò)認(rèn)真傾聽(tīng),肯定對(duì)方的情緒,并在過(guò)程中讓他們感受到你的陪伴與溫暖就夠了。對(duì)他們來(lái)說(shuō),有道理的語(yǔ)言是蒼白的!
從現(xiàn)在開(kāi)始,慢慢實(shí)踐,你會(huì)從此變成身邊受歡迎的人氣王哦~
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